Full Mouth Reconstruction
A full mouth reconstruction is the process of rebuilding and restoring the teeth in both jaws simultaneously. This procedure is performed by both general and restorative dentists and may also require the expertise of specialists like endodontists, orthodontists, periodontists and oral surgeons.
Reasons for a Full Mouth Reconstruction
A full mouth reconstruction may be performed for the following reasons:
- Tooth loss due to trauma or decay
- Teeth that have been damaged due to injury
- Teeth that have become excessively worn because of grinding or due to consumption of acidic foods and beverages
- Persistent headache, muscle and jaw pain that requires the bite to be adjusted
The Full Mouth Reconstruction Process
The dentist will assess the patient’s mouth to determine the amount of reconstruction needed and formulate a treatment plan to correct it. In particular:
- The condition and appearance of the teeth to determine exactly what type of restoration is needed
- The health of the gums to ensure there is no periodontal disease present
- How well the jaw muscles and temporomandibular joints are working and if there is any pain
The dentist will then take x-rays, photographs and impressions of the patient’s teeth and make referrals to specialists if needed to build a complete plan of treatment. A reconstruction is a large undertaking, and patients should ask questions to clarify anything they do not understand.
Full Mouth Restoration Procedures
Most reconstructions take place in stages that require numerous office visits. In some cases, the entire process can take a year or more. Depending on the needs of the patient, the following procedures are:
- Gum care and teeth cleaning
- Lengthening of crowns to expose more healthy tooth surface for bridges and replacement crowns
- Jaw repositioning surgery
- Gum tissue contouring to balance out a smile
- Tooth reduction to allow for bridges, crowns or veneers to be placed
- Temporary restorations to allow the patient to become accustomed to them
- Permanent restorations such as bridges, crowns, veneers and inlays
- Braces to gradually shift teeth into better positions
- Implants to replace lost teeth
- Tissue or bone grafting to add stability to natural teeth or restorations
Full Mouth Restoration Costs
It is not unusual for a full mouth restoration to run between $30,000 and $45,000. Dental insurance may pay for some of the costs depending on the patient’s diagnosis and the treatment plan created by the dentist. In some cases, patients may be able to work out a payment plan with the office.